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初中英语短语大全汇总

导读 【初中英语短语大全汇总】在初中阶段,英语学习的重点之一就是掌握常见的英语短语。这些短语不仅有助于提高阅读和写作能力,还能增强口语表达的自然性和准确性。为了帮助同学们更好地理解和记忆,本文对初中英语中常用的短语进行了系统整理,分为常见动词短语、介词短语、固定搭配等几类,并附有例句说明。

初中英语短语大全汇总】在初中阶段,英语学习的重点之一就是掌握常见的英语短语。这些短语不仅有助于提高阅读和写作能力,还能增强口语表达的自然性和准确性。为了帮助同学们更好地理解和记忆,本文对初中英语中常用的短语进行了系统整理,分为常见动词短语、介词短语、固定搭配等几类,并附有例句说明。

一、常见动词短语

短语 含义 例句
look after 照顾 She looks after her little brother every day.
take care of 照顾 I will take care of the house while you are away.
get on with 与……相处 He gets on well with his classmates.
put on 穿上 It's cold outside, so put on your coat.
give up 放弃 Don’t give up, you can do it!
go to school 去上学 I go to school at 7:30 every morning.
come back 回来 They came back late last night.
make friends 交朋友 She made many friends in her new school.

二、常见介词短语

短语 含义 例句
in the morning 在早上 I usually have breakfast in the morning.
on the table 在桌子上 The book is on the table.
at home 在家 She is at home now.
by bus 乘公交车 We go to school by bus.
with my friend 和我的朋友 I went to the park with my friend.
in front of 在……前面 The car is in front of the house.
behind the door 在门后 The cat is behind the door.
next to 在……旁边 My classroom is next to the library.

三、固定搭配与常用表达

短语 含义 例句
How about...? ……怎么样? How about going to the movies?
What’s wrong? 怎么了? What’s wrong with your computer?
I’m sorry 对不起 I’m sorry for being late.
That’s great! 那太好了! That’s great news!
Let’s go 我们走吧 Let’s go to the park.
Have a good time 玩得开心 Have a good time on your trip!
See you later 待会儿见 See you later!
No problem 没问题 No problem, I can help you.

四、日常交际短语

短语 含义 例句
Good morning 早上好 Good morning, teacher!
How are you? 你好吗? How are you today?
Nice to meet you 很高兴认识你 Nice to meet you, too.
Thank you 谢谢 Thank you for your help.
You’re welcome 不客气 You’re welcome!
Excuse me 打扰一下 Excuse me, where is the restroom?
I don’t know 我不知道 I don’t know the answer.
Can I help you? 我能帮你吗? Can I help you with your homework?

通过以上分类整理,可以帮助同学们更系统地掌握初中阶段的英语短语。建议在平时的学习中多进行练习,结合句子使用,以加深理解和记忆。希望这份资料对大家的英语学习有所帮助!