在中华文化的长河中，关于读书的智慧与经验流传了千年之久。以下选取了两篇经典的古人谈读书的文章，并附上其翻译，以供现代人借鉴。

原文（一）：

书犹药也，善读之可以医愚。不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。圣人无常师，三人行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。

翻译（一）：

Books are like medicine; if you read them well, they can cure foolishness. Without taking small steps, one cannot travel a thousand miles; without gathering small streams, one cannot form a great river or sea. Sages do not have fixed teachers; among three people walking together, there must be someone who can be my teacher. Choose the good qualities of others to follow, and correct your own shortcomings based on theirs.

原文（二）：

故书不厌百回读，熟读深思子自知。读书破万卷，下笔如有神。非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。学然后知不足，教然后知困。知不足，然后能自反也；知困，然后能自强也。

翻译（二）：

Therefore, books should be read over and over again until they are thoroughly understood. Read extensively and think deeply, and you will come to understand it yourself. Reading many books makes writing effortless and inspired. One cannot clarify their aspirations without being indifferent to fame and fortune, nor can one achieve long-term goals without inner peace. Learning leads to awareness of one's inadequacies, while teaching reveals difficulties. Awareness of inadequacy fosters self-reflection, and awareness of difficulty promotes self-strengthening.

通过这两段古人的论述，我们可以体会到读书的重要性和方法。书籍不仅是知识的载体，更是个人修养提升的工具。希望这些古老的智慧能够启发我们在现代社会中的学习之道。